The Goal: Create a credit memo against a specific invoice to properly reverse revenue recognition when a member changes their mind about a product (membership, event registration, store item, etc.) — as distinct from writing off bad debt.
Before You Begin:
- Understand the difference: a write-off is for bad debt; a credit against a specific invoice is used when revenue recognition needs to be properly reversed because the member chose not to use the product or service.
- Locate the invoice on the member's Billing tab or via Finance, Billing section, All Sales/Invoices.
Steps to Create a Credit Against a Specific Invoice
- Open the desired member's contact record and click the Billing tab.
- Click the ellipsis button (⋯) adjacent to the invoice you wish to credit, then click Create Credit.
- Configure the credit fields:
- Credit Date: Defaults to today. Adjust if needed.
- Notes (Visible to Recipient): Enter notes describing the credit. These are visible to the recipient in the Info Hub.
- Credit Template: Choose the template for this credit memo. If no template is selected, the default configured in General Billing Settings will be used.
- Purchase Details: Read-only. Displays the details of the original purchase and invoice.
- Credit Items: Lists all fee items charged on the invoice.
- Description: Read-only. Description of the fee item.
- Debit Account: The account to be debited when the credit is created. Defaults to the income account for the fee item.
- Item Total: Total amount for this fee item.
- Item Balance: Remaining balance for this fee item.
- Amount: Defaults to the full fee item amount. Enter a partial amount if you only want to credit a portion.
- Click Done.
NOTE: You can also create a credit against a specific invoice from Finance, Billing section, All Sales/Invoices.
Common Pitfalls
- Credit vs. write-off confusion: Use a credit against a specific invoice (not a write-off) when the member decided not to use the product — this correctly reverses the revenue recognition rather than classifying the balance as bad debt.
- Credit template not set: If no credit template is selected, the system uses the default from General Billing Settings. Verify your default is appropriate before finalizing.